Pallet rack beam lengths As an example, a 2591X100 beam with a load rating of 2115KG UDL can take two pallets with a uniform load on each pallet whose total weight should not exceed Jun 14, 2023 · Beam size: The beam is the horizontal support structure of the pallet rack for carrying goods. Standard beam lengths include 48 inches, 72 inches, and 96 inches. The typical depth of a pallet rack is 36″, 42″, and 48. Jul 13, 2023 · Pallet racking beam types (plus shelving) At Mecalux, we offer a wide range of beams that cater to numerous needs in terms of load dimensions, type and capacity. Beams in a pallet racking system support the pallets and are spaced to allow them to “lock” into place securely. By carefully considering factors such as upright spacing, shelf depth, and clearance requirements, you can make informed decisions when selecting beams for your warehouse storage system. Pallet rack beams are horizontal structures that connect upright frames in a pallet racking system. Typical beam lengths vary from 8 to 12 feet, which helps cater to different storage demands. factor of 1. Step Beams. Feb 16, 2024 · Explore the essential role of pallet rack beams in forming shelf levels within pallet rack systems. Beam lengths are generally measured in inches. Find out how to choose the best beam length and style for your warehouse storage needs. Pallet rack beam capacity is an essential factor that needs to be taken into account when planning your warehouse layout. Common lengths include 96 inches, 108 inches and 120 inches, but depending on the manufacturer, they can reach as long as 144 inches or more. Dec 18, 2023 · The taller the face of the beam, the greater the capacity it will support. 48″ deep pallet rack bay, take a look at our blog. Beam depths and heights also vary to allow for increased weight capacity. Pallet Racking Beam Load Rating. Apr 5, 2021 · Learn the simple equations and factors to determine the optimal beam length and spacing for your pallet racking. The common height range is 8’ to 24’. Beam Length. Beam Ridg-U-Rak original slotted pallet rack systems feature automatic lock beam-to-column connections and are available in a virtually unlimited selection of sizes and load capacities. 67 based on minimum yield of steel. For example, an Interlake 96″ long Teardrop style Beam that is 2. P90 Standard Wide-Aisle Racking offers the following features and benefits as standard: Free and unrestricted access at all times; Optimum adaption for the full range of pallets. Types of Racking Beams. Ridg-U-Rak offers many standard beam profiles in virtually any length with capacities . Apr 3, 2023 · The length of a beam determines what the pallet rack load capacity is. com Learn about the features and capacities of slotted, teardrop and structural steel pallet rack frames and beams from Ridg-U-Rak, a leading manufacturer of quality pallet rack storage systems. All beam lengths have a height and length, which are referred to as the “face size”. The largest selection of new & used pallet rack beams in the country carrying over 10,000 96” teardrop beams & 5,000+ each in 108” and 144” teardrop beams. ’ Mar 12, 2025 · A beam that supports a 5,000-pound load across an 8-foot span might handle only a 2,500-pound load stretched across 12 feet. There are many pallet rack sizes for different pallets and storage applications. Firstly, the beam length determines the number of pallets you can store on each beam level. Typically, racking beams come in two varieties: Tubular beams. Beams have a safety . 5 meters and 3 meters. Selective Pallet Racks. For the beam length, begin at the inside of an upright frame. The front-to-back measurement of a pallet racking frame is called depth or frame depth. Once you determine run length, it’s time to start considering beam length. One thing to remember is that the length of the beam does not include the clips at the ends. Roll-Formed Pallet Rack. May 28, 2024 · Standard (selective) racking has incremental beam dimensions of one-foot lengths. Physical dimensions, depth, width, and height of your racking system determine all the capacity ratings. 3. Structural vs. The most frequent pallet rack beam dimensions are 4′, 8′, 9′, 10′, and 12′. If you’re looking to avoid potential disasters in your warehouse, it’s crucial to understand how much weight your equipment can handle. Beam length Beam length + 3" for 3" column Beam length + 4" for 4" column. There are two types of steel used to form pallet rack components—roll-formed and structural. Accurately determining pallet racking beam lengths is essential for maximizing storage capacity and maintaining safety in your warehouse. The modular, future-proof system adapts perfectly to your particular needs – thanks to different beams, angle supports and shelves and extensive accessories range. These are made of a single roll-formed tube and welded to two endplates, one on each side. Sep 2, 2024 · The width of your shelf determines the weight capacity of a racking beam. Components: Upright Frames: Vertical columns connected by horizontal and diagonal braces. Beam lengths will also directly affect the width of your aisles. Key Components of Each Primary Type of Pallet Rack 1. Aug 15, 2024 · The standard pallet racking size for beam lengths usually ranges from 8 to 12 feet. The same 96 Pallet racking beams come in various standard lengths to accommodate different storage needs. There are many factors to consider when choosing racking beams including load capacity, length, compatibility, durability, adjustability, safety features, and cost. Jan 28, 2025 · Pallet rack beams come in various lengths, and selecting the appropriate length is essential for accommodating pallets. You can make the necessary calculations with a tape measure. Learn more about the features, benefits and applications of UNARCO's roll-formed and structural beams for warehouse storage. Selective pallet racking systems are made up of upright frame and horizontal cross beams. Step beams, also known as box beams or box step beams, are the most common type of racking beams. Pallet Rack Beams The basic structure of a complete pallet rack system includes pallet rack uprights and beams, which serve as the support system for palletized products. The most common beam used for selective pallet rack is the 96” roll formed beam which can handle two 40 Nov 7, 2023 · How does wire decking dimensions correlate with pallet rack size? The depth of wire decking matches the depth of the uprights. Beams have a safety factor of 1. 2C-S beams. 4. Oct 7, 2024 · Later, you’ll determine how many runs you can actually add, but for now it’s easiest to calculate the racking for a single run. Beam Sizes: 2-2 thru 6-2 inch step beams: Selective pallet rack is commonly found in every type industrial facility, warehouse, distribution center, and big box Oct 13, 2023 · However, if you plan to store international pallets with different sizes, a deeper frame may be required, and Total Racking Systems can design and supply racking to suit international pallet standards. Each pallet rack beam is defined by its length and height (also known as “face size”). Length: Pallet racking beams typically range in length from 4 feet to 12 feet. The safest way to measure for the correct beam length is to measure the distance between your uprights. Beam lengths for standard racking tend to start in four-foot lengths and increase from there. Sep 11, 2024 · Common standard racking beam lengths include: 8 feet (2. Begin at the inside of one upright frame and measure the beam’s length to the inside of the opposite upright frame. They come in various heights and depths to accommodate different pallet sizes. Jun 3, 2024 · The final step is about identifying standard pallet rack beam lengths for your structure. Custom rack lengths may have dimensions greater than one foot. Racking Beam Lengths. If you aim to accommodate three pallets per shelf level, 12-foot beams are recommended. All beam capacities are calculated based on the requirements of the current RMI Learn about pallet rack beam capacity: how beam capacities are calculated, beam deflection, length vs height, and more. Other beam lengths aren’t usually required based on typical pallet sizes. Pallet rack beam features Pallet rack beams are typically made of steel so that they are robust enough to hold heavy loads. Mar 4, 2016 · Due to a shorter length, the load rating on the beams are also very high. It must be just appropriate to ensure your warehouse’s stability and safety. Jun 24, 2024 · #2: Selecting The Right Beam Length. 5" to 6" tall, with different gauges and capacities. Multiple beams can be installed on the rack to make use of vertical space and increase storage density in warehouses, distribution centers, and other storage facilities. However, as no business or product range is the same, we can custom-make any Oct 28, 2024 · Step 4: Select Beam Size. Sizing Up Pallet Rack Components for a Perfect Fit. Jun 24, 2024 · Beam Length Directly Influences Load-Bearing Capacity: The length of the beam across your pallet rack frame plays a pivotal role in determining how much weight the rack can safely support. Feb 10, 2025 · The optimal pallet rack beam type for your warehouse depends on the size of the racking system, as well as the weight and dimensions of stored goods. Standard Pallet Rack Upright Sizes. Nov 10, 2022 · Standard Pallet Rack Beam Sizes. Beams lengths available in sizes from 1372mm, 1524mm, 1829mm, 2133mm, 2438mm, 2591mm, 2743mm 3048mm, 3350mm, 3810mm, 4267mm and 4877mm in length. Sep 30, 2021 · The upright is the primary component of any pallet racking system. OR (beam length) x (beam face height) (beam section type), (beam capacity / pair). Roll-formed pallet rack beams that are longer than 150” require lateral ties. The most common standard beam sizes are 96”, 108”, 120” and 144”. UNARCO offers a variety of beam sizes and profiles for pallet racking, from 2. Oct 12, 2024 · This guide will explain what pallet rack beams are, how their length affects storage capacity, and how to choose the right size for your specific needs. Therefore, this length should be based on the size of your pallet, how tightly you intend to pack them and the degree of available space. 2. Nov 8, 2024 · Beam Length and Clearance. Pallet Racking Beam Lengths. The length of the beams determines the number of pallets you can store on each level. Our six-bend, roll-formed columns with fully welded bracing set the standard for rigidity, strength and durability in pallet rack systems. ” Standard upright heights range from 8′ to 24. Proper system functionality, safety, and structural capacity are at stake. The length of the beam is usually determined according to the size of the goods and the size of the pallet to be stored. Beams . The full range of lengths spanning from 36″-192″ are manufactured with many different gauges to match the capacity you need with affordable pricing. Beam capacities are shown per beam level, which means that it takes two beams into account. Both rack types are structurally sound; however, there are some essential distinctions Sep 7, 2018 · How to Measure Pallet Racking Beams. Most racking systems use 8′ beams, which accommodate two standard pallets. The Pallet Rack Beam capacity, is generally calculated as a combination of the Beam length and the Beam height. It determines the width available for storing pallets. Common lengths are 2 meters, 2. To measure the “section” of the beam, simply measure the front face & the top face of the beam section. Among the two figures, beam length influences how many pallets you can place on each beam level. However, depending on the size of the pallets, you can increase or decrease the beam length. Typically a beam specification will look like this: 96” x 5” step beam, 4,500 lb capacity / pair. About Pallet Rack Beams. 7 meters) 10 feet (3 meters) 12 feet (3. Among the spectrum, the 8-foot beam is the most popular option that can store up to two standard 48’’x40’’ pallets. Learn about pallet rack beams, the horizontal shelves that support pallets, and the different types of pallet racking systems. The length chosen depends on the width of the pallets being stored and the overall configuration of the rack system. Length – find the distance from the inside face of the flange to the inside face of the other flange (SEE ABOVE IMAGE). The length of your pallet racking beams is the distance between the vertical uprights of your racking system. to 22,500 lbs. Some common beam lengths include: 900mm; 1100mm Find pallet rack beams for sale online. Pallet racking beams are rated with a load rating of uniformly distributed load. All beam capacities are calculated based on the requirements of the current RMI specification. Large selection of beam sizes & capacities now in stock. Deformed struts or braces Understanding Load Limits and Pallet Rack Beam Capacity. Height: The height of pallet rack beams can vary depending on the load capacity required and the vertical space available MHE Teardrop Pallet Rack Beams 96″ $ 21. Beams are rated for uniform loads per pair taking into account deflection and stress. Make sure that you measure the beam length and face. Need pallet rack fast? Order online or get a quote today! Roll-formed and continuously welded, UNARCO T-Bolt Pallet Rack support beams are durable and easy to install. Pallet Rack Beam Dimensions. They’re an integral piece of pallet racking, serving as a primary load-bearing component. The options may be chosen on the product page MHE Teardrop Pallet Rack Beams 102″ Structural beams are most commonly 3”, 4”, 5”, or 6” depending on the application. Beams are available in various types, lengths and capacities. The most common upright depth (front-to-back) is 42”, while 36” and 48” deep uprights are also standard sizes. Whatever the cause, that beam should be checked, and potentially replaced if the deflection is outside acceptable tolerance. Also check the beam for dislodged connectors or bolts. capacity. Factory specifications must be referenced when beams are spaced out. Hence, choosing the proper beam length is based on various criteria, including: Here refers to the horizontal distance of the beam, also can be understood as the distance between two frames, the length of the beam is based on the number of trays to determine the length of the common length is to accommodate 2-3 trays, of course, you can also be based on the actual use of your needs to determine the length of it. MACRACK offer standard beam lengths from 4’6” (1372) to 13’ (3962mm). Dec 12, 2024 · Just as Pallet Rack Beams come in different lengths, each Beam length also comes in multiple capacities. Longer beams equate to enhanced support for heavier or larger pallet loads, making calculating beam length a critical step. Choose beam lengths based on your pallet storage needs. Standard beams lengths are 2591mm & 2743mm for two pallet bays, and 1372mm & 1524mm for single pallet bays. Find 96”, 108”, 120” & 144” L long beam sizes in stock & available for sale. Typically, beams for racking come in two UNARCO pallet rack beams have calculated capacities using the latest RMI standards. Depth. Standard beams are 83mm x 50mm, and 100mm x 50mm. Pallet rack beam types (plus shelving) At Interlake Mecalux, we offer a wide range of beams that cater to numerous needs in terms of load dimensions, type, and capacity. Design Bolted frame construction with longitudinal beams, 4 stand profiles each with 3 frame depths, 10 frame heights, 2 beam types, 7 bay width Beam connection Bolt-free system System hole pattern 50 : 50 mm Upright profile widths 75, 90, 100, 120 mm Frame load capacity Up to 30,000 kg Beam load capacity Up to 4,500 kg per pair Frame surface The deflection limit for all pallet rack beams is the length divided by 180. Most beams have weight capacities that range from 2,000-9,000 pounds per shelf. Standard pallet rack beam lengths range from 96 inches to 144 inches, while beam heights typically range from 3 inches to 6 inches, depending on load capacity requirements. For instance, different beam lengths, such as 96”L, 108”L, 120”L, or 144”L, correspond to specific widths of wire decking. 75″ high has roughly a 2,440 lbs. In this article, we’ll explain how to measure pallet racking. For a two-pallet per level setup, 8-foot beams are generally sufficient. Learn about the variety of sizes available, ranging from 8 feet to 12 feet, and discover how pallet rack beams contribute to the stability and efficiency of warehouse storage solutions with insights from Pallet Rack America. 98 – $ 41. Selective pallet rack is highly customizable, so knowing how to measure the proper beam and upright sizes for your system could help you with some planning in the future. Typically, a beam should allow for a 3" clearance around the pallet. Sep 7, 2023 · How to Choose Pallet Rack Beams: Assess Pallet Quantity per Shelf Level: To determine the appropriate beam length, consider how many pallets you intend to place on each shelf level. With this in mind, let’s start measuring. 4 meters) 9 feet (2. Pallet racking cross beam sizes are calculated by measuring the length and the height of the beam itself. This post might get more technical than others, but the included drawings should make the information more clear. per pair. 12-foot beams are also widely used for Beam length Beam length + 3" for 3" column Beam length + 4" for 4" column Ridg-U-Rak offers many standard beam profiles in virtually any length with capacities to 22,500 lbs. Jan 24, 2020 · Alternatively, if the size of your pallets and loads vary, a combination of different beam lengths can be used to create a pallet racking system tailored to your products with no wasted space. Be sure to allow for a few inches of clearance between pallets on the same level, so items can be loaded and unloaded safely. 1. Find out why 96” beams are common, how to measure top-to-top beam height, and why spacing is important. Length. To take a deeper dive into the pluses and minuses of a 42″ vs. Learn more and contact us for help choosing the right pallet rack size! Load beams Deflection is often caused by overloading, but could also be the result of a beam that was damaged in some other way. As the length of the beam increases, the beam gauge also needs to be increased to ensure the beam can support the load. Sizes for Pallet Racking. Beams generally come in standard Jul 12, 2023 · For instance, the standard provides information on pallet beam tests. Conclusion. We stock a mix of American made pallet rack beams from 48” long to 168” long in a variety of beam faces and gauges. The beam length is the horizontal bar connecting the upright frames. These tests are used to aid in determining beam load capacities. Understanding standard pallet rack dimensions and confirming that each component is correctly measured are essential steps in designing a new pallet rack system, adding on to an existing system or fixing broken components. We maintain stock of specific lengths with various beam face sizes to cater to a range of capacities. Step #5: Picking Pallet Rack Beam Dimensions. Today we’re talking about the standard (or most common) upright sizes. How do I calculate the load capacity of a pallet rack beam? Pallet rack beams attach to compatible uprights to create shelf levels on pallet racks and provide organized storage for palletized loads or large containers. Uprights come in a much greater variety of heights. 32 Select options This product has multiple variants. In the event that you want a load capacity that exceeds 5,000 pounds for every beam level, the eight-foot beam will likely suit your needs. 7 meters) Beam lengths are typically chosen based on: The size of the pallets being stored; The ideal pallet placement per bay ; The overall layout of the warehouse; Beam lengths depend on the size of the pallets stored and the May 16, 2024 · Importantly, the length of this beam influences its load capacity. The width of the wire deck varies according to the length of the beam. In the world of pallet rack frames and beams, making informed decisions is pivotal to optimizing your storage space. See full list on speedrackwest. See the beam spacing and load capacity tables for different frame sizes and configurations.
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