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    How many prisons in vietnam. VIETNAM See full list on tennessean.

    How many prisons in vietnam 2022, by sex and age Jan 18, 2000 · 1 in 5 veterans in prison or jail reported seeing combat duty during their military service. According to the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, 1,244 Americans are still unaccounted for in Vietnam. In 1968, a group of black inmates were fed up with their treatment and the war. The prisons in the US have been experiencing overcrowding issue. Were there any non-U. To this day, Vietti remains the only American woman POW whose fate remains unknown. The cells replicated in the museum's exhibit represent the Hanoi Hilton experience. Of these, 472 were held in North Vietnam, 263 in South Vietnam, 31 in Laos, 31 in Cambodia, and 5 in China. In men's prisons, many gay, [39] [40] Due to the lack of coverage regarding non-binary people in Vietnam, Many prisons have had recent [when?] expansions in terms of bed numbers. The Thu Duc (Z30D) prison in Binh Thuan Province is home to nearly 200 foreign prisoners from 21 different countries and territories, including eight inmates with unspecified nationality, according to Colonel Pham Thi Minh Hai, the prison’s deputy warden. Vietnam ABBOTT, JOSEPH S JR O3 1967/04/30 1973/02/18 USAF N. Mar 8, 2018 · CON DAO ISLANDS, VIETNAM — At noon on April 30, 1975, the prison guards, administrators, and their families locked the gates, cells, and doors of the various prison buildings dotted around Jul 10, 2022 · Address: 19 Nguyen Gia Thieu, Vo Thi Sau Ward, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City Phone: (028) 7302 2286 (6 lines) Chí Hòa Prison (Vietnamese: Khám Chí Hòa or Nhà Tù Chí Hòa) is a functioning Vietnamese prison located in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. More than 65 percent of them saw combat, and about 55 percent of those who saw combat struggle with post-traumatic stress or traumatic brain injury. Oct 30, 2021 · As many as 114 American POWs died in captivity during the Vietnam War, many within the unforgiving walls of the Hanoi Hotel. In North Vietnam alone, more than a dozen prisons were scattered in and around the capital city of Hanoi. More than 57,000 U. For more information on military prisons in Vietnam, read Long Binh Jail: An Oral History of Vietnam’s Notorious U. vietnam king, evertt melbourne jr e4 1968/02/01 1968/02/08 USN Laos KLUSMANN, CHARLES F O3 1964/06/06 1964/08/31 USA S. In 2018 Khieu Samphan and Nuon Chea, two high-ranking Khmer Rouge officials, were convicted of genocide. Prisoners under military jurisdiction, by branch of service, 2021 and 2022 TablE 24. 16 other B52’s went down outside of North Vietnam. Prisoners did their best to avoid cooperating, but torture can push people beyond the limits of human endurance. Air Force C-141A Starlifters began the journey home for 591 prisoners of war in Southeast Asia. Some POWs learned that any answer, even a false or misleading one, could end their unbelievable pain temporarily. Powers In all the writings on the Vietnam War there does not seem to exist any one specific document listing the escapes and attempted escapes of American prisoners of war. 6. Chào mừng bạn đến với ngôi nhà trên Reddit của Việt Nam. 9 were due to SAM missile hits over Hanoi. has the highest number of people in prisons in the world. congressmen Augustus F. By Michael E. law-enforcement experts and funding from the CIA. Many prisons used to hold American POWs were in close proximity to Hanoi, with a few of the more well known jails located directly in Hanoi. Jul 17, 2020 · In fact, this prison was part of the mass incarceration system that Vietnam built in the 1960s, with the help of U. It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day. Many officials in Vietnam’s ruling Communist Party support changes to the criminal Prisoners left behind. Aug 12, 2017 · Vietnam’s Foreign Ministry did not respond to emailed questions about conditions in Vietnamese prisons. Jan 11, 2024 · The offense of smuggling is regulated in Article 188 of the Penal Code of Vietnam. CWIHP e-Dossier No. Anderson (D-TN) tour a South Vietnamese prison on Con Son Island, approximately 50 miles off the coast of South Vietnam. Prison Network Most prisons in the North Vietnamese system were in or near Hanoi. Oct 25, 2022 · During the longest war in American history, the Vietnam War, 766 Americans are known to have been prisoners of war. Some of those POWs held in South Vietnam and some held in Laos were transferred to North Sep 23, 2017 · This article originally appeared at the WashingtonPost. The Tribunal ceased active litigation in 2022 but has not been decommissioned. By David Harris. The prison housed many of the Communist leadership's highest level members before their executions in the 1940s-50's and remained a very large prison camp until the end of the war. This article explores how purpose-built museums interpret the story of colonial imprisonment in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. military’s involvement in Vietnam and provided for the release of the Hỏa Lò Prison (Vietnamese: [hwâː lɔ̀], Nhà tù Hỏa Lò; French: Prison Hỏa Lò) was a prison in Hanoi originally used by the French colonists in Indochina for political prisoners, and later by North Vietnam for U. Amid reports and allegations of South Vietnamese abuse of political prisoners and prisoners of war, U. POW Prisons in North Vietnam. Jul 10, 2020 · A prison in south-central Vietnam is helping foreign convicts prepare for a life of freedom, the Vietnam News Agency recently reported. How many years of imprisonment is smuggling punished in Vietnam? Table of Contents. 4 Veterans in state prisons accounted for 7. . 5. Feb 7, 2025 · In 2012 Kaing Guek Eav, the commandant of Tuol Sleng Prison, was sentenced to life in prison for crimes against humanity; he died in 2020. The prisoners at "Briarpatch" and the "Zoo," two prisoner of war camps west of Hanoi, were rounded up for a march. United States. Located in the center of Son La and at the apex of Khau Ca Hill, Son La Prison was once regarded as one of the most terrifying and unpleasant prisons on the entire continent. In addition, many were held in civilian prisons throughout South Vietnam as well. com North Vietnam acknowledged that 55 American servicemen and 7 civilians died in captivity. Unlike previous wars, the length of time as a POW was extensive for many, with some being imprisoned for more than seven years. 61 total crewmembers. com. Breivik is serving his sentence in a two-story solitary confinement unit at Ringerike prison, which is equipped with a kitchen, TV room with game consoles, gym Aug 29, 2018 · Long Binh Jail was a prison for American soldiers on the outskirts of Saigon with notoriously harsh conditions. A total of 10 B-52s went down inside the borders of North Vietnam. Navy—History—Vietnam War, 1961–1975. VIETNAM See full list on tennessean. Jan 26, 2022 · When the Prisoners of War (POWs) were released home, it was estimated that about 2,500 servicemen were reported missing in action. Many prisons used to hold American POWs were in Dec 20, 2024 · Famous prisoners include John McCain, who was captured in 1967 after being shot down in North Vietnam. [Westmoreland] 97% were discharged under honorable conditions; the same percentage of honorable discharges as ten years prior to Vietnam [Westmoreland] 85% of Vietnam Veterans made a successful transition to civilian life. The last execution in Indonesia took place in Dec 8, 2023 · Once you get to Con Dao Prison, you will need to pay a small admission fee. US Prisoners of War who returned alive from the Vietnam War Sorted by Name Military Service Country of Incident Name Date of Incident Date of Rank Return USAF N. As of 2015, more than 1,600 of them were still unaccounted for. She prayed for justice for her only son Quan when he was held on drug charges in a maximum-security prison in Vietnam. prisoners of war as the Hanoi Hilton. Solis. 3. $ About 35% of veterans in State prison, compared to 20% of non-veterans, were convicted of homicide or Many Americans were being tortured in horrendous ways, and a significant number did not survive their imprisonment. This list may not reflect recent changes. Vietnam War, 1961–1975—Prisoners and prisons, Vietnamese. 30 contains a 1969 North Vietnam Communist Party resolution containing detailed instructions for improving the treatment and living conditions of American prisoners of war. Oct 15, 2024 · Citizenship status of prisoners in the custody of publicly or privately operated state or federal prisons, excluding jails, by sex and jurisdiction, December 31, 2022 TablE 23. 8 million living U. 27, 1973, ended the U. The Hoa Lò Prison complex has since been mostly demolished and has been converted into a museum. doesn’t have one criminal legal system; instead, we have thousands of federal, state, local, and tribal systems. Among these were two ministers, 18 senior government civil servants, nine generals, including General Nguyen Huu Co, and many other Republic of Vietnam military officers. Detention conditions remain appalling, with evidence of prisoners being tortured and otherwise ill-treated, routinely held incommunicado and in solitary confinement, kept in squalid conditions, and There are some 181,000 veterans incarcerated in prisons and jails in the United States. Nov 22, 2024 · I. By 1993, most of the prison had been razed for hotel and office development. During the first part of the Vietnam era (1961 to 1968) the prison population declined by 30,000. B-52Ds and B-52Gs flew the Linebacker II missions into Route Pack Five and Six, starting December 19, 1972. 2. so this place is called Hoa Lo village (Hoa Lo means “ fire earthen stove” in Vietnamese). The cages were hidden away from the main prison, unknown until 1970 when a Mar 20, 2023 · - Offenders taking bribes can be sentenced to a maximum of 20 years in prison, life imprisonment or capital punishment: Simultaneously. This paved the way for a return to Germany. During the war, POWs in Hanoi prisons endeavoured to maintain a registry of captive Americans; they concluded that at least 766 POWs entered the system. My fellow resisters and I brought our spirit of resistance to the prison system May 27, 2022 · For months, Mai Linh prayed. The prison was heavily fortified with strict security measures. Ruane. Built in 1946 under the name “Coconut Prison”, coconut prison Phu Quoc was mainly used to detain revolutionary soldiers and patriots captured by the French colonialists. Jun 21, 2024 · How many prisoners of war are still missing? Nearly 81,000 American service members remain missing after having served in World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and other conflicts involving the U. Jun 23, 2017 · I Picked Prison Over Fighting in Vietnam. In 1998, an estimated 56,500 Vietnam War-era veterans and 18,500 Persian Gulf War-era veterans were held in State and Federal prisons. Hello! This is the global dual-language Reddit home of the country Vietnam. June 23, 2017; Share full article. Notably, USAF Captain George McKnight was shot down over North Vietnam on November 6, 1965. ” Oct 28, 2021 · were in the custody of the Federal Bureau of Prisons at the end of 2019, accounting for almost six percent of all BOP inmates. Photo: Courtesy of Robert Chenoweth) MOSCOW, Idaho — The six young servicemen, fresh from the prison camps of North Vietnam, stood at attention, saluted and wept as their comrade was lowered into his grave that Monday in a Denver cemetery. POWs were initially held in four prisons in Hanoi and six facilities within 50 miles (80 km) of the city. In February and March 1973, dozens of flights on U. Find here all the data available to Prison Insider about Vietnam prisons in 2021: key-figures, description of the everyday life in detention, references, websites and useful links. From 1964 to 1973, the prison was used to capture American soldiers. [2] This listing contains the names of 324 STILL UNACCOUNTED FOR U. The prison on Côn Sơn island held accused Vietnamese Communists, along with many persecuted ethnic and religious minorities and people arrested for peaceful political dissidence. 4. The History Of The Infamous Hanoi Hilton Rio Helmi/LightRocket/Getty Images During the French colonial period, Vietnamese prisoners were detained and tortured at the Hỏa Lò prison. During this later period, it was known to American POWs as the "Hanoi Hilton". The organization of Prisoners of War from the Vietnam War, NAM-POWs, refers to 661 military POWs and 141 civilian or foreign POWs. There were temporary POW holding camps in South Vietnam where men could be kept for months, even years before moving up from the temporary camps and taken to the camps in North Vietnam. Torture brought each man to his breaking point, and many prisoners were forced to write confessions or sign statements under atrocious coercion. American prisoners spent years living in these Oct 9, 2024 · With the outbreak of the Vietnam War, the prison took on a new role as it housed American prisoners of war (POWs), particularly pilots downed during bombing missions over North Vietnam. The Human Rights Measurement Initiative [1] gives Vietnam a score of 4. Top 10 Countries with the Most People in Prison; Top 10 Countries with the Highest Rate of Incarceration; Challenges Raised by High Incarceration Rates; 1. [17] Indonesia, with a population nearly three times that of Vietnam, holds 450 death row inmates. [^10] Only the small southern section was preserved as a museum, opening to the public in 1997. Click here Mar 6, 2025 · Pages in category "American prisoners of war in the Vietnam War" The following 75 pages are in this category, out of 75 total. Mar 14, 2024 · Further complicating matters is the fact that the U. Vietnam MARTIN, DONALD EUGENE E5 1968/03/02 1968/04/14 Several attempts were made, but only a few prisoners successfully escaped from Hanoi Hilton during the Vietnam War. Propaganda photos show prisoners playing pool, and chess, raising chickens, and receiving more food than they can eat, which is greatly at odds with first-hand reports of prison treatment. Sep 20, 2024 · Phu Quoc Prison Before 1975: A Historical Overview Coconut Prison Phu Quoc During the French Colonial Period. She prayed for his physical health and mental Nov 9, 2023 · Every year, Vietnam executes more citizens than any other country in Southeast Asia; it also houses the highest number of death row inmates in the region. Big Muddy River Correctional Center Centralia Correctional Center Danville Correctional Center Decatur Correctional Center Dixon Correctional Center East Moline Built by French in 1896, Hoa Lo Prison was considered as one of three most savage prisons in Vietnam along with Con Dao Prison and Son La Prison. That is the purpose of this document. The name “Hoa Lo”, commonly translated as “fiery furnace” or even “hell’s hole”, also means “stove” which originated from the street name “Hoa Lo” where wood stoves and coal-fire Many prisons used to hold American POWs were in close proximity to Hanoi, with a few of the more well known jails located directly in Hanoi. 297. A still vivid trauma. prisoners of war during the Vietnam War. In 2021, Vietnam held 1,644 death row inmates. The prison is an octagonal building on a 7-hectare site [1] consisting of detention rooms, jail cells, prison walls, watchtowers, facilities and prisoner's farmlands. Hawkins (D-CA) and William R. The National League of Families' POW/MIA flag; it was created in 1971 when the war was still in progress. In the past, this land was a village specializing in making all kinds of casserole, portable earthen stove,…. prison population increased in every year but 1951, although the annual gains were uneven, and in 1961 the Incarceration rate peaked at 119 per 100,000. Find here all the data available to Prison Insider about Vietnam prisons in 2024: key-figures, description of the everyday life in detention, references, websites and useful links. Today, the Hoa Lo Prison museum presents a carefully curated version of history. Vietnam ABBOTT, ROBERT ARCHIE O2 1967/04/30 1973/03/04 USAF N. Keggan died in captivity. The 1968 prison population was 188,000, and the incar­ ceration rate was the lowest since the Monika Schwinn and Bernhard Diehl – the other prisoners did not survive the hardships – were eventually taken as hostages to the so-called Hanoi Hilton , where they were tortured as political prisoners. Con Son, which held many of the most dangerous prisoners, became well-known for its "Tiger Cages," which were essentially cramped boxes. Below are 2 stories. Veterans make up about 8 percent of all those imprisoned in federal and state facilities. Prisons integral to the 100-year French colonial occupation, and the subsequent American War, have been Capital punishment is a legal penalty in Vietnam for a variety of crimes. In April 1945 when the first American soldier set foot in the country, their mission was simple - to establish an intelligence network behind the enemy lines in Indochina, which had been occupied by the Japanese since 1940. Here are some stories, many previously untold, about the prisoners who did not come home from Vietnam. ” How many Vietnam veterans are still alive in 2023? Population estimates for 2023 show: 7. Many people have criticized that the gov't have too harsh punishment for drug offenses, and it's one of the reasons for the overcrowding. The final column shows the pre-trial/remand population rate per 100,000 of the national population. 0 percent of all persons incarcerated in state prisons and 25. Jun 11, 2021 · Yet that same calling led her to became America’s first female prisoner of war in Vietnam. History of Hoa Lo Prison. Level 1 of smuggling in Vietnam; Level 2 of smuggling in Vietnam; Level 3 of smuggling in Vietnam; Level 4 of smuggling in Vietnam; Supplementary penalty May 26, 2024 · As Vietnam pivoted away from socialism in the 1980s, Hoa Lo faced an uncertain future. status of 662 NAM POWs 32 military POWs escaped, 630 were released. Vietnam Veterans are less likely to be in prison – only 1/2 of one percent of Vietnam Veterans have been jailed for crimes. The National League of Families of American Prisoners and Missing in Southeast Asia was created by Sybil Stockdale, Evelyn Grubb and Mary Crowe as an originally small group of POW/MIA wives in Coronado, California, and Hampton Roads, Virginia, in 1967. An Diem Prison in Quang Nam Province reportedly failed to provide enough food to accommodate Nguyen Bac Truyen’s religious ly mandated vegetarian diet. With the Paris Agreement of January 27, 1973, the Vietnam War was ended and peace was concluded. $ In 1998, an estimated 56,500 Vietnam War-era veterans and 18,500 Persian Gulf War-era veterans were held in State and Federal prisons. Photo: glenn forbes. Oct 23, 2024 · Prisoner demographics and sentencing 10 Basic Statistic Number of prisoners in the U. At the close of the First Indochina War, more than 20 000 French, Legionnaire and African troops were reported as “prisoners or For most of the war, the majority of captured soldiers were held at Phu Quoc prison, though some were also held at Con Son Island. Together, these systems hold over 1. The Hanoi Hilton bricks were given with a plaque that said, “This common construction brick was recovered in 1993 from the infamous Hoa Lo prison in North Vietnam, known to U. personnel from the Vietnam Conflict. 9 percent of all state prisoners,5 a decrease from a high of 24. Hoa Lo Prison (now it is called historic relic Hoa Lo Prison) is located at address 1 Hoa Lo Street, Hanoi. the offenders may also be banned from holding certain posts for 1 to 5 years, may be subject to a fine of between VND 30,000,000 and 100,000,000, have part or all of their property confiscated. NORWAY During the Vietnam War, American prisoners facetiously called it the Hanoi Hilton. It's where the idea of the barb wire rimmed "Tiger cages" come from as well as the use of "solariums" were prisoners would be left exposed to elements without water At the close of the First Indochina War, more than 20 000 French, Legionnaire and African troops were reported as “prisoners or missing”, in addition to tens of thousands of Indochinese. Approximately 300 of these personnel were last known alive in captivity in Vietnam and Laos, last known alive, out of their aircraft before it crashed, or their names were passed to POWs who later returned. From those 6,182 prisoners, 5,762 were males (93%) and 420 were females (7%). Oct 11, 2020 · Prisoners in Vietnam who are charged under these criminal provisions become a different class of citizen and inmates upon whom a harsher treatment is applied, which often amounts to torture and inhumane treatment [6]. Oct 25, 2022 · Vietnam War During the longest war in American history, the Vietnam War, 766 Americans are known to have been prisoners of war. This document was done to clear up some confusion as to the names of crewmembers of ten B52s which crashed in North Vietnam and sixteen B52s lost Jun 29, 2022 · Con Dao Prison on the island of Con Dao, some 100 kilometres south of mainland Vietnam’s southern coast is one with lots of painful memories, once known as a “hell on earth. 28 of the downed 61 warriors perished. Prisons integral to the 100-year French colonial occupation, and the subsequent American War, have been re-purposed, destroyed, CWIHP is pleased to announce the addition of a new document to its online Digital Archive. Fifty-nine civilian women were killed during the war. S. Vietnam ABBOTT, WILFRED KESSE O3 1966/09/05 1973/03/04 imprisonment in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Percent of prisoners under the jurisdiction of military correctional authorities Jan 21, 2025 · In Vietnam, more than 160 political prisoners are currently locked up simply for exercising their basic rights. You can also travel to Côn Đảo on a high-speed ferry from Vũng Tàu City and Trần Đề, Sóc Trăng province in the Mekong Delta. service members and many times that number of Vietnamese troops and civilians had usa s. 9 million people in 1,566 state prisons, 98 federal prisons, 3,116 local jails, 1,323 juvenile correctional facilities, 142 immigration detention facilities, and 80 Indian country jails Jul 18, 2021 · The story of these prisons is as twisted as the history of Vietnam. It consists of the number of female prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that female prisoners constituted on that day. The Paris Peace Accords, signed on Jan. Abel Larry Kavanaugh, 24, had been […] Jun 28, 2024 · How many Vietnam vets are still alive? “Of the 2,709,918 Americans who served in Vietnam, Less than 850,000 are estimated to be alive today, with the youngest American Vietnam veteran’s age approximated to be 60 years old. 4 out of 10 on the right to freedom from the death penalty, based on responses from human rights experts in the country. r/Vietnam sử dụng cả hai ngôn ngữ tiếng Việt và tiếng Anh. 32 survivors became POWs and were released at the end of the war. In the south, where the government of South Vietnam had tried and publicly executed some Viet Cong agents, there had been retributory executions Jan 9, 2024 · In many prisons, prisoners and security staff play sports and practice yoga together. 2005-2022, by gender Basic Statistic Distribution of prisoners U. Bow to their captors or take a beating. … How many Vietnam vets are still alive? Read More » B-52Ds, B-52Fs, and B-52Gs flew combat missions in South East Asia. $ About 20% of veterans in prison or jail reported seeing combat duty during their military service. [citation needed] At 30 June 2015 there were 4,769 sentenced prisoners and 1,413 unsentenced prisoners in Victoria, thus making a total of 6,182 prisoners. Rights bloggers and activists face police harassment, intimidation, surveillance May 13, 2019 · The Vietnamese government holds at least 128 prisoners of conscience in prisons across the country, a sharp rise from the 97 identified last year. Son La Prison – Northwest Vietnam Son La Prison. Captivity and Courage: American POWs in the Vietnam War The website provides an extensive range of materials, such as documentaries, interviews, biographies, memoirs, and factual information, all focusing on the US Prisoner of War experience in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War. Prisoners of war—United States—Social conditions—20th century. All of them are accounts of how Washington, in its deep shame at having forsaken these men in its haste to get out of that draining war, has ignored, withheld, distorted, and destroyed evidence of their existence. The Origins of the Ill-Disciplined Prison Download; XML; The System:: Fragmented Order and Integrative Dynamics Download; XML; The Regime:: Surveillance, Forced Labor, and Total Care Download; XML; Prisoners and Prison Society Download; XML; Colonial Prisons in Revolt, 1862–1930 Download; XML; The Thai Nguyen Rebellion Download; XML Aug 26, 2018 · By the time McCain was released in 1973, Americans were learning more about the treatment of prisoners in North Vietnam. Vietnam War, 1961–1975—Prisoners and prisons, American. Norwegian officials believe this approach can help prisoners reintegrate into society more easily. Vietnam Prisoners of War Escapes and Attempts By John N. The U. May 1, 2024 · In September 1987, Vietnam pardoned 480 prisoners in re-education camps who were soldiers and civil servants of the old regime. Several American prisoners maintained their spirits and composure as best they could. Pages in category "Prisons in Vietnam" The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. 0 percent of all persons incarcerated in jails in Jul 6, 2022 · Currently, Vietnam Airlines and Bamboo Airways offer many flights from Saigon to Côn Đảo per day. He successfully escaped with George Thomas Coker from “Dirty Bird” on October 12, 1967, in Hanoi, North Vietnam. Dec 17, 2017 · At the same time, the United States was concerned that Americans held captive in North and South Vietnam receive humane treatment and be accorded the full benefits and protection of prisoners of war. Marine Corps—History—Vietnam War, 1961–1975. Mar 10, 2020 · The pain continued for many POWs even after they came home. Aug 15, 2019 · HANOI, Vietnam — American prisoners of war locked up for years in North Vietnam knew the drill. Military Prison, by Cecil Barr Currey, and Marines and Military Justice in Vietnam: Trial By Fire, by Lieutenant Colonel Gary D. It is not intended to be a detailed account of any specific escape or escapes. His flight suit is still on display as a relic. POW's in the camps? Yes, Prisoners of War belonging to the ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam) were also kept in the same camps as US Jan 23, 2018 · During the Vietnam-American War prisoners were caged in the cells like animals, brutally tortured, and mutilated. claims that prisoners received extra food or other preferential treatment by bribing prison officials. Marine Corps Sgt. But in October 1969, the rules changed. Many felt guilt about giving any answers at all, but submitted as little as possible while preserving their lives. The basic prices vary from VND1,500,000 to more than VND3,000,000. Members of the United States armed forces were held as prisoners of war (POWs) in significant numbers during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1973. The final column shows the female prison population rate per 100,000 of the national population. . From 1964 to 1973, Hoa Lo became a site of interrogation for these American captives, some of whom later included prominent figures like John McCain and Douglas After the north of Vietnam was liberated in 1954, the Vietnamese government used Hoa Lo Prison to detain regular prisoners temporarily. From 1961 to 1973, the North Vietnamese and Vietcong held hundreds of Americans captive in North Vietnam, and in Cambodia, China, Laos, and South Vietnam. There were reports many prisoners, such as Le Huu Minh Tuan and Nguyen Tuong The filthy, infested prison compound contained several buildings, each given nicknames such as "Heartbreak Hotel," "New Guy Village" and "Little Vegas" by POWs. Of this number, 114 died during captivity. yscj afgj fymis qtm ijfw vwjri iyc koif nmvnod ljlt uvhlh bnypkz uoblz sckoytx gdhozwtq